Thursday, May 21, 2020
Night Essays - 1095 Words
nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Without a doubt, one of the darkest episodes in the history of mankind involved the systematic extermination of Jews, Gypsies, Slavs and gays by Nazi Germany. In order to get a good sense of the horror and despair that was felt by the interned, one simply needs to read the memoirs of Elie Wiesel in his ââ¬Å"Nightâ⬠, as translated from French by Stella Rodway and copyrighted by Bantam Books in 1960. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Elie Wiesel was born in Sighet, Transylvania. His parents ran a shop and cared for him and his three siblings, Hilda, Bea, and Tzipora. Early on, the Jewish community of Sighet payed little heed to the stories of what had happened to foreign Jews that were expelled. By the time Germans hadâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In describing how starving men fought to the death over tiny scraps of bread, he allows us to grasp the very nature of hunger, and how it can affect anyone. In talking about the children, Elie really develops the abhorrence of the whole situation. His vivid description of a child being hanged, how he was still alive, ââ¬Å"struggling between life and death, dying in slow agony under our eyesâ⬠, truly captured the ghastly occurrences of the death camp. His own discussion of how he had lost faith in a God, and how other sons were leaving or even beating their fathers with no care enlightened me to the true despair that surrounded the people that inhabited these camps. His defiance to his religion at the solemn service of Rosh Hashanah is the culmination of his unbelief of his lifeââ¬â¢s ambitions to learn the cabbala. On the physical shape of the survivors, he sums it up with the description of himself in a mirror as ââ¬Å"a corpseâ⬠that ââ¬Å"gazed back at meâ⬠. This alone installed in me the overwhelming sense of how this event so completely ravaged the human soul. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When looking into the bookââ¬â¢s historical accuracy, it is not difficult to come to the conclusion that the events told , no matter how unbelievable, truly did occur. The Holocaust wasShow MoreRelatedShadow of the Night619 Words à |à 3 PagesShadow of the Night On a freezing, dark blue night of Li, in the Village of Li-Marta. This was an old little village, the houses were nothing but ash and rubble except an old abandoned barn. The barn had creaking floor boards and a rotten wooden roof. In this abandoned barn there lived a young and confident farm boy; his clothes were ragged and full of holes. The young boy was called Rye named after the agricultural god Ren-Rye. As Rye was sitting on the creaking floor boards a thought hit himRead MoreThe Night By Elie Wiesel904 Words à |à 4 PagesIn Night by Elie Wiesel, the author reflects on his own experience of being separated from his family and eventually his own religion. This separation was not by any means voluntary, they were forced apart during the Holocaust. Wiesel was a Jew when the invasion of Hungary occurred and the Germans ripped members of his religion away from their home in Sighet. A once peaceful community where Wiesel learned to love the Kabbalah was now home to only dust and lost memories. Most members of that JewishRead MoreNight, By Eliezer Wiesel1585 Words à |à 7 Pages There are many important themes and overtones to the book Night, by Eliezer Wiesel. One of the major themes from the book includes the protagonist, and author of his memoire, Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s ever changing relationship with God. An example of this is when Moche the Beadle asked Elie an important question t hat would change his life forever, as the basis of his passion and aptitude for studying the ancient texts and teachings of Judaism, ââ¬Å"When Moche the Beadle asked Elie why he prayed, Elie couldn tRead MoreNight Market Marketing Essay833 Words à |à 4 Pages Preparing for Night Market Success Its funny how some night markets transform almost magically into something romantic even. Is it because of the moon, the lighting, the food, the music or the people? I believe its all of those features that make a momentous night at the market. In light of this, we believe market booths have the ability to return higher profits after dark. Therefore, we have come up with several key ideas to prepare your market stall for night success. Most vendors relyRead MoreStarry Night971 Words à |à 4 PagesStarry Night is a beautiful painting, representational in the type of art. The size of the painting is 29 in. by 36 à ¼ in., and oil on canvas were the materials used. Van Gogh is using an expressive quality and an emotionalism viewpoint. On the left side of the painting, there is a group of black lines that curve in waves upward, coming to a point. To the lower right, there is a small town that leads up to hills and then mountains. The painting is set at night, and the sky is a wondrous swirl of burstingRead MoreThe Night Sky - Original Writing926 Words à |à 4 PagesIt was a dark and stormy night, the wind blows as the ghostly moonlight filled the darkness. George the highwayman made his way toward Bess the innkeeperââ¬â¢s daughter. She was gazing out the window when the two of their eyes met. Hers, black as the night sky, and a dark red love knot placed on her hair. A red dress made of the fabric silk. Her h air was a dark brown, but could have been mistaken as black. Her outfit fit her personality as much as it did the highwayman. I hope he loves poetry.Read MoreSummary Of Night By Eli Wiesel1561 Words à |à 7 PagesNight by Eli Wiesel Amrinder Bhuller P.2 Author: The author of Night is Elie Wiesel. In my opinion, he did a very good job in writing this story! Eli was born on September 30, 1928. Eli is currently 86 and has written a lot of books. Eli had served as a prisoner Auschwitz and other concentration camps. He wrote all his experiences in this book. The Night talks about his experiences in these concentration camps and all he went through. Everything is probably historically correct because he wentRead MoreThe s Night - Original Writing1526 Words à |à 7 PagesEverything that happened in Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s night. I will see, smell, and feel the holocaust through the eyes of Wiesel. ââ¬Å"Alright, uh, Yavin. Nice name. Iââ¬â¢m Mr. Hiraku. Are you ready?â⬠the teacher asked, looking down at his chart for my name. ââ¬Å"Yes sir.â⬠I answered, a bit shakily. I had used VR before for video games, but never for something so important. ââ¬Å"Alright. Iââ¬â¢m going to read you off some side effects involved with this experience. ââ¬ËWhile participating in the Night VR experience software, you may encounterRead MoreNight, Hope, By Elie Wiesel1580 Words à |à 7 Pagesthey grabbed onto it as tightly as they could. Throughout Elie Wieselââ¬â¢s memoir, Night, hope is a recurring theme. Elie and the people he was around were living in the darkest of conditions, but they still were able to shine a bright light on their situation. They remained hopeful, and this inspired the world. Putting all of this together, it is evident that the theme of hope was demonstrated throughout the book Night because Elie and the Jewish people tried to remain hopeful as they were forced intoRead MoreNight Time Tour951 Words à |à 4 Pagesonce more at the sea where the sunset splattered colors of red and orange on the rough surface of blue and violet. Although the boardwalk was lively with smells of French fries and the cries of s eagulls, I nuzzled into the car seat and waited for the Night Time Tour to begin. I absolutely loved long car rides; it was the perfect excuse to let idle thoughts roam and to isolate myself from the world. I only observed the outside through the window of the family van, my personal theater. The images that
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy - 2659 Words
Running Head: COLLABORATIVE LEARNING COMMUNITY: MD IEP Collaborative Learning Community: MD IEP Grand Canyon University Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy The Individual Educational Plan (IEP) is the driving document that promotes academic success. It is important when designing the Individual Educational Plan that the annual goals are determined based on the team analyzing the disability, studentââ¬â¢s strengths, and studentââ¬â¢s weaknesses. The annual goals and objectives need to be stated in measurable terms so that any professional working with the student canâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Objectives * The student when asked to pick up the ball will pick up the ball 2 out of 10 times in a two month period. * The student when asked to pick up the ball and throw the ball at a target will throw the ball 5 out of 10 times in a six month period. * The student when asked to throw the ball at a target will throw the ball 7 out of 10 times by the end of the year. | Goals and objectives are very essential for the student to achieve success academically and socially. Teachers need to set long term and short term measurable goals and plan on how to implement these goals systematically by setting clear objectives to maximize the learning potential for the student. In other words, goals and objectives set the outline in the IEP based on the current performance of the child in all areas in order for the special needs services to be delivered to the child in a set way in a given time period. Some of the long term and short term goals and objectives were set for the student with DMD. As the studentsââ¬â¢ muscle tone is weak with poor muscle strength, his fine motor movement is impaired. As a result, the student has poor hand writing that is very illegible, has trouble using manipulatives, and probably has trouble doing some of theShow MoreRelatedDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy560 Words à |à 2 Pagesââ¬Å"If it came to a magic genie, I would ask him for two extra wishes. One would be that no one would have to live with the muscular dystrophy disease or any disease,â⬠ââ¬âMattie Stepanek. Mattie was just one of the many unfortunate children diagnosed with a muscular dystrophy. The most severe of them all is Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy also known as DMD. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is caused by a defect or a mutation in the DMD gene located in the X chromosome. This gene provides instruction for a proteinRead MoreThe Genetics Of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy1311 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Genetics of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the most common genetic disease fatal in children, it is a severe and rapidly progressive muscle disease with symptoms that first become evident due to the affected child showing early motor developmental delay; for example, presentation of Gowerââ¬â¢s sign, a diagnostic indicator of proximal muscle weakness characterised by the affected having to ââ¬Å"walkâ⬠their hands up their body to stand due to little strength being present inRead More Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Essay1110 Words à |à 5 PagesDuchennes muscular dystrophy, also known as psuedohypertrophic muscular dystrophy, is a typical sex-linked disorder in which the muscles degenerate throughout a persons life. It literally means faulty nutrition of the muscles. Muscular Dystrophy has no cures, and this particular type of muscular dystrophy affects only males. One in 3,500 baby boys are born with this disorder and survival is rare beyond the early 30s, death is usually caused by a respiratory disease. (ygyh.org) DuchennesRead More Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Essay1079 Words à |à 5 PagesDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy Located on the X chromosome lies a gene whose improper function would take from us what we often sloppily overlook -- our mobility. The freedom to dance with poise, to run with agility, to dress oneââ¬â¢s self, to bend over and scoop a dropped pencil off the floor are all motions which are only dreamt of by those with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. An X-linked recessive disorder which can be exhibited in both males and females, DMD is most prominent in males, affectingRead MoreDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy ( Dmd )856 Words à |à 4 PagesDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy Genetic Disorder Introduction to Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is one of many types of muscular dystrophy disorders, which affect the muscle fibers. It is the most aggressive form of muscular dystrophy. The muscle fibers gradually become weaker and incapacitate the affected individual. ââ¬Å"DMD is a recessive, fatal, X-linked disorder occurring at a frequency of about 1 in 3,500 new-born males (NCBI, 2014).â⬠Males are more susceptible to inheritRead MoreA Study On Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy1735 Words à |à 7 Pages1.0 Abstract Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is a degenerative X-linked recessive disorder usually resulting in death in the late third decade. Mutation of Dystrophin gene at Xp21 disrupts the mRNA reading frame resulting in absent dystrophin protein in muscle cells. Currently no therapy can counteract the disease effectively. Exon skipping with oligonucleotide administration restores the reading frame of the mRNA to produce truncated but functional dystrophin and requires repeated administrationRead MoreThe Relationship Between Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy ( Dmd )1710 Words à |à 7 Pagesattacked. Normally that attack is caused by a lack or mutation of a specific gene. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) has a direct relationship with a lack of dystrophin synthesis. It is possible that the dystrophin synthesis can be increased by manipulation of microRNA-31. When looking at a potential therapy or cure, it is important to recognize exactly how the disease affects the body. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is one of the most severe myopathies, or muscle diseases (Cacchiarelli et al)Read MoreThe Muscular Dystrophy Was First Discovered By Guillaume Benjamin Amand Duchenne888 Words à |à 4 PagesDuchenne muscular dystrophy was first discovered by Guillaume Benjamin Amand Duchenne in the 1860ââ¬â¢s, but due to lack of medical knowledge little was known until the 1980ââ¬â¢s. It was in 1986 that researchers that were supported by the MDA, muscular dystrophy association, identified the particular X-chromosome that leads to DMD, Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Dystrophin is the protein that is associated with the gene and was named in 1987.The DMD gene is the second largest gene to date, and it producesRead MoreA Study On Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy1436 Words à |à 6 Pages1. Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is one of the nine types of muscula r dystrophy and the most known, itââ¬â¢s a genetic disorder distinguish by ongoing muscle degeneration and weakness. DMD is cause by a mutation on the X chromosome that stops the production of dystrophin, which is a normal protein in muscles. 2. The typical microscopic changes in the muscle changes noted in the muscle tissue of someone with Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the muscle fibers are darker and denser than usual, there is aRead MoreWhat Is The Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?929 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat is the Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy? Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is a sex-linked disease, which is inherited in a recessive fashion (National Human Genome Research Institute, 2013). Over thirty similar genetic disorders exist (Duchenne Foundation Australia, 2015). All types of muscular dystrophy are considered to be a rare disorder (Duchenne Foundation Australia, 2015). Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is most common in children and causes muscle weakness and wasting, which commonly begins in the
Mode of Entry in India by Foreign Investors Free Essays
string(55) " certain policies and laws implemented in their favor\." foreign capital implies funds that are raised from foreign investors for investment purposes in development projects of a host country. Any investment flowing from one country to another country is foreign investment. This concept came in 1950s when many capital deficient countries resorted to foreign capital as a primary means to achieve rapid economic growth. We will write a custom essay sample on Mode of Entry in India by Foreign Investors or any similar topic only for you Order Now Foreign capital can enter the country in the form of: 1. Direct Investment 2. Indirect Investment Also, with time the concept of foreign aid came up. It is nothing but movement of money from one country to another in the form of aid for development. It flows to developing countries in the form of loans, assistance and outright grants from various governmental and international organizations ADVANTAGES OF FOREIGN CAPITAL 1. It raises the level of investment ââ¬â Brings in more industries and technology to the country and gives boost to the employment, production and economy of the host country. 2. Helps in upgradation of technology ââ¬â Foreign investment brings with it the technological knowledge while transferring machinery and equipment to developing countries. 3. Exploitation of natural resources ââ¬â A number of underdeveloped countries process huge mineral resources, which awaits exploitation. These countries themselves do not possess the required technical skill and expertise to accomplish this task. 4. Development of basic economic infrastructure ââ¬â Underdeveloped or developing countries require a huge capital investment for development of basic economic structure as their domestic capital is often too adequate. 5. Improves export competitiveness ââ¬â A foreign investment can help the host country to improve its export performance. This is because of increase in the level of efficiency and the standard of product quality. Also, better access to foreign market further improves the export competitiveness. 6. Benefits the consumers with competitive market ââ¬â Consumers in developing countries stand to gain from a foreign investment through new products and improved quality of goods at competitive prices. 7. Generates revenue to the government ââ¬â The profit generation by a foreign investment in the host country contributes to the corporate tax revenue in the latter. 8. Supplements domestic savings ââ¬â Less developed countries lack sufficient savings, required for investment in development projects like building economic and social infrastructure. Foreign capital bridges this gap. 9. Employment increases in the host country ââ¬â As foreign companies come up, they establish their plant in the host country. As a result, employment also increases. DISADVANTAGES OF FOREIGN CAPITAL 1. Countries face severe debt problems ââ¬â If all the investors who have invested in the host country, pull out their money overnight then the host country comes in debt. 2. Appreciation of real exchange rate occurs ââ¬â As more foreign investors invest in the country, the demand for the domestic currency rises. This causes appreciation of domestic currency and hence loss of competitiveness of exports as they become costlier. 3. Chances of inflation ââ¬â Domestic supply of money increases and if this money is not utilized and absorbed in profitable projects then there is an inclination towards inflation. 4. The economy becomes overvalued ââ¬â As the investors come in, the money in the economy starts flowing causing unnecessary appreciation in foreign currency. 5. Domestic market is affected ââ¬â When foreign investments compete with the home investments, the profits in the domestic industries fall, thereby leading to a fall in domestic savings. 6. There is less contribution to public revenue ââ¬â As the corporate taxes are comparatively less because of liberal tax concessions, investment allowances, designed public subsidies and tariff protection that are provided by the host government. ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- TYPES OF FOREIGN CAPITAL There are five major types of foreign capital. They are ââ¬â 1. Foreign Directà Investment (FDI) It is a process whereby residents of the source country acquires the ownership of assets for the purpose of controlling the production, distribution and other activities of a firm in the host country. The foreign investors are free to invest in India, except few sectors/activities, where prior approval from the Reserve Bank of India (ââ¬ËRBIââ¬â¢) or Foreign Investment Promotion Board (ââ¬ËFIPBââ¬â¢) would be required. The followings activities/sectors requires prior approval of FIPB. a. Manufacture of Cigars Cigarettes of tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes b. Manufacture of Electronic aerospace and defence equipments c. Manufacture of items exclusively reserved for Small Scale Sector with more than 24% FDI d. Proposals in which the foreign collaborator has an existing financial / technical collaboration in India in the ââ¬Ësameââ¬â¢ field e. All proposals falling outside notified sectoral policy. The foreign investors planning to set of business in India have two options, either to set up a separate corporate entity in India, i. e. incorporating an Indian company or through unincorporated entity, i. e. Branch Office of the foreign entity. Incorporation of an Indian company can be possible under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The foreign investors can invest in such Indian company up to 100% of capital depending upon sectoral guidelines prescribed by the Government of India. Under Second Option, a foreign company are allowed to operate in India, subject to conditions and activities permitted under the Foreign Exchange Management (Establishment in India of Branch Office of other place of business) Regulations, 2000, through setting up either of the followings: Liaison Office/Representative Office; Project Office; or Branch Office. While making entry into any nation, innumerable clearances are to be obtained at the state and district levels. Also, a number of practical hurdles, such as infrastructure bottlenecks have to be overcome. Also, the exit is difficult, in the sense that, archaic labour laws, such as the Industrial Disputes Act, prohibit the closure of any company. ADVANTAGES OF FDI Below mentioned are some of the advantages of FDI. They are very similar to that of foreign capital. 1. Growth and employment 2. Technology and know how 3. Access to goods and services 4. Fill the savings gap DISADVANTAGES OF FDI . Political lobbying ââ¬â In the past, there have been many instances in which MNCs have resorted to political lobbying in order to get certain policies and laws implemented in their favor. You read "Mode of Entry in India by Foreign Investors" in category "Essay examples" 2. Exploitation of resources ââ¬â Exploitation of natural resources of a host country is not a very uncommon phenomenon in the case of FDI. MNCs of other countries have been known to indiscriminately exploit the resources of host countries in order to get short run gains and profits and have even chosen to ignore the sustainability factors associated with the local communities and local habitat. . Threaten small scale industries ââ¬â MNCs have large economic and pricing power due to their large sizes. They do not have much problem with regards to financial capital and can hence resort to using advertising which is a costly affair. Also, these companies are global players who have their operations spread across countries and have effective supply chains which enable them to have economies of scale which smaller players in the domestic market of the host country cannot compete with. All this results in the MNC having cheaper products and more visibility due to the higher amounts of advertising and have been known to push out smaller industries out of business. 4. Technology ââ¬â Although, the MNCs have access to new and cutting edge technology, they do not transfer the latest technology to the host country with a fear that their home country may loose its competitive advantage. 2. Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) FPI is buying and selling of shares, convertible debentures of Indian companies and units of domestic mutual funds at any of the Indian stock exchanges. FPI are done by foreign investors in shares, bonds and equity market. It brings foreign exchange to the country but it has its own problems as it brings volatile money to the country. Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) can make portfolio investments. FIIs are allowed to invest in the primary and secondary capital markets in India under the Portfolio Investment Scheme 3. Foreign Institutional Investment (FII) FII is defined as an institution established or incorporated outside India for making investment in Indian securities. They may invest in securities traded in both the primary and secondary markets. These securities include shares, debentures, and units of mutual funds Foreign Institutional Investments are the investments by foreign financial institutes like banks, insurance companies, pension funds, mutual funds etc. These are mostly in Govt. securities which are quite secure. The entry and exit are very simple through FIIââ¬â¢s. FIIs must register themselves with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and comply with the exchange control regulations of RBI. 4. External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) ECB refer to commercial loans (in the form of bank loans, buyersââ¬â¢ credit, suppliersââ¬â¢ credit, securitised instruments) availed from non-resident lenders with minimum average maturity of 3 years. ECB for investment in real sector ââ¬â industrial sector, especially infrastructure sector-in India, are under Automatic Route. ECB in the following requires approval of the government : a. Activities/items that require an Industrial Licence b. Proposals in which the foreign collaborator has an existing venture/tie up in India c. Proposals for acquisition of shares in an existing Indian company in some cases. . Depository Receipts (ADR/GDR) ADR is adopted by many large and well respected companies from India to raise funds from American Markets. If any Indian Company has issued ADRs in the American market wishes to further extend it to other developed and advanced countries such as Europe, then they can sell these ADRs to the public of Europe and the same would be named as GD R. ADRs and GDRs are not for investors in India ââ¬â they can invest directly in the shares of various Indian companies. They are an excellent means of investment for NRIs and foreign nationals wanting to invest in India. By buying these, they can invest directly in Indian companies without going through the hassle of understanding the rules and working of the Indian financial market ââ¬â since ADRs and GDRs are traded like any other stock. NRIs and foreigners can buy these using their regular equity trading accounts. ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â- ROUTES OF ENTRY There are majorly two routes for entry in India ââ¬â 1. Automatic Route : The route wherein no government approval is required for the investors. As a reference, FDI up to 100% is allowed in all activities/sectors. 2. Approval Route : The route wherein Government approval is required. This is done by either RBI or FIPB. Apart, from two major classifications. There can also be other classification also as shown below ââ¬â 1. As a foreign company through a Liaison Office/ Representative Office, Project Office or a Branch Office. 2. As an Indian company through a Joint Venture or a Wholly Owned Subsidiary. LIAISON OFFICE / REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE Foreign corporations/entities are permitted to open liaison offices/representative offices in India for undertaking liaison activities on their behalf. Approval from RBI is needed. No fees, commission or remuneration can be charged by the Indian liaison office. Liaison office cannot directly or indirectly undertake any trading, commercial or manufacturing activity and therefore, cannot earn any income in India. Its role is limited ââ¬â 1. to representing the parent company/group companies in India 2. promoting export/import from/to India 3. promoting collaborations between parent company and companies in India 4. collecting information about possible market opportunities and providing information about the company and its products to prospective Indian customers. PROJECT OFFICE A foreign corporation, which has secured a contract from an Indian company to execute a project in India, is allowed to establish a project office in India without obtaining prior permission from RBI. Such offices cannot undertake or carry on any activity other than the activity relating to the execution of the project. The foreign corporation which sets up such a project office is required to furnish a prescribed report to the concerned regional office of RBI under whose jurisdiction the project office is set up. BRANCH OFFICE Foreign corporations/entities engaged in manufacturing and trading activities abroad are allowed to set up branch offices in India. The branch office can carry the same activities as the ones carried on by the foreign corporation overseas except that it cannot carry manufacturing activity on its own (sub-contracting is permitted). It can also stock sell products in India and is permitted to acquire immovable property necessary or incidental to carrying on activities permitted by RBI. Green field investment:- A form of foreign direct investment where a parent company starts a new venture in a foreign country by constructing new operational facilities from the ground up. It occurs when multinational corporations enter into devolping countries to build new factories. Advantages:- Firm can build the subsidiary it wants. Relatively easily to establish operating routines. New jobs are created in the local market. Disadvantages:- Faces competition before it is set up Time consuming research has to be carried out before hand. Emerging markets might be unstable, hence leading to extra costs time consumption. Lengthy process from scratch Brown field investment:- The purchasing of an existing production or business facility by companies or governmental agencies for the purpose of starting new product or service production activity. This type of investment does not involved the new construction of plant operation facility. It is also called merger and acquisition. Advantages:- Less time consuming quick to execute. Less risky as compared to greenfield. Immediate grab of market share. Reduce competition by taking over rival. The investor can bank on the existing goodwill of the acquired business. Disadvantages:- Not always successful. Cultural clash reducing effectiveness. Some workers are laid off, this affects motivational levels of present workers JOINT VENTURE The cooperation of two or more individuals or businesses in which each agrees to share profit, loss and control in a specific enterprise. A Joint venture is a business agreement in which parties agree to develop, a new entity and new assets by contributing equity. The cooperation of two or more individuals or businesses in which each agrees to share profit, loss and control in a specific enterprise. Forming a joint venture is a good way for companies to partner without having to merge. JVââ¬â¢S are typically taxed as a partnership. Advantages:- Help the company to grow in those areas where the company does not have any expertise and would have failed if it was not for joint venture. Joint venture can help the company in reducing the risks which are associated with starting a new business. It results in better utilization of the resources which company has at its disposal. Disadvantages:- It does not give the management of the company control because the decisions are taken by both the companies and therefore it can create problems if both companies do not agree on some issues. It is difficult to integrate resources of companies entering into joint ventures WHOLLY ââ¬â OWNED SUBSIDIARY A Foreign corporation can set up its subsidiary company either in the form of a private limited company or as a public limited company in India. A company in India is required to be incorporated under The Companies Act, 1956. In comparison with the branch office and liaison office, a subsidiary company provides maximum flexibility for conducting business in India. It can also undertake manufacturing activities in India How to cite Mode of Entry in India by Foreign Investors, Essay examples
Friday, April 24, 2020
Ten Little Indians Review Essay Example
Ten Little Indians Review Paper Essay on Ten Little Indians Terrific detective. My humble opinion it is the best work of the infamous us ladies. Ten people come to the island, and there they in turn begin to kill, and very ingenious ways of using the nursery rhyme about Little Indians. But I would like to mention is the psychological component: how masterful, masterly Lady Agatha shows us people who do not have anything in common, which differ in their social status, outlook as clearly revealed the nature of each in a critical situation. Read it one big pleasure. Initially, all of them well-bred ladies and gentlemen (with rare exceptions), and then everything changes. Panic, fear, mistrust, suspicion cover everyone, and it is quite natural. However, each cares only about his own skin. As one character: You look at us. As we do not have anything human. We have a real zoo. I was interested most of all Phillip Lombard. Smart, resourceful, smart, agile, decisive, however, selfish, hard, arrogant, harsh, it is a kind of a bad boy, a lost sheep , the man himself the first to admit that he calmly left the African squad to die, and he fled . from the camp with provisions What I was most hooked in this detective story is the ability to some extent to look at ourselves. And what if I was there, how would I have behaved? Of course, Im fine, its just a fantasy, but they are forced to think about the true nature of people, which is hidden deep inside. On the other hand, these people on the island were guilty of murder, however, under the law of this show it was impossible. So, whether it was a deserved punishment or a crime of a madman who imagines himself the Almighty? I think that the one and the other equally. By the way, I was not able to guess when reading detective who is the murderer. And you? We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Ten Little Indians Review Essay Example Ten Little Indians Review Paper Essay on Ten Little Indians SPOILER! Episode of the death of Judge You probably judge the film. I emphasize in the book Faith shouts, they fled to her room. Discover her there in a state of shock. SHOT nobody heard. In the book, the shot was not heard anyone, because it was not produced. All of them later wonder why did not hear the shot. Someone gives Vera a drink, but she refuses. Blore, it was he, not the doctor, goes down over a bottle and bring it unopened. Later, they go down together and find a judge. Which side you can suspect the doctor? I emphasize again, I judge by the book, according to the original source where the shot was not, where all were in a room at the Faith in critical momet, including doktor.V film might have been a different situation, but the book is in this case, doctors suspect it was impossible a) to analyze the place and killing methods -. they guessed that it was a murder, not a suicide and not an accident only after the third death. Then you know who took the lead in their own hands, and most believed his reasonable arguments. Well still, a reputable person easier in this case to be conformal. What do you mean by everyone all the time to stick together, because in the end they did. Poor souls dispersed through the rooms at night, because the room felt safe, because the door is locked, causing the furniture :)) funny picture:) It is in the room at night for such it was quieter door. After all, at the end of it all, there are rules of decency, and that the English, particularly at that time, at that time, they will kill themselves better than stay the night in the same room with unmarried girls :)) When it comes to saving life, such nonsense, and I do not think, but its gentlemen, who are posing a good face on a bad game:)) We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Ten Little Indians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer
Tuesday, March 17, 2020
What Is Imagery A Complete Guide
What Is Imagery A Complete Guide SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips A literary device is a technique a writer uses to convey ideas and messages to their readers. That means that as readers, we need to understand and use literary devices to fully understand a workââ¬â¢s major themes! Today, weââ¬â¢re going to take a closer look at how to use imagery to analyze a text. Weââ¬â¢ll start by giving you the imagery definition before talking about why itââ¬â¢s an important tool for analyzing a text. Then weââ¬â¢ll walk you through some imagery examples in poetry and fiction and show you exactly how to analyze the imagery in each. By the end of this article, youââ¬â¢ll be able to talk about imagery in literature like a pro, so letââ¬â¢s get started. Seriously. Once you know what you're looking for, you'll see it everywhere! What Is Imagery? Definition and Explanation Have you ever read a book that makes you feel like youââ¬â¢re seeing, feeling, smelling, or tasting the same thing as the character youââ¬â¢re reading about? (We had that experience the first time Harry Potter tries butterbeer in Hogsmeade.) If you have, you can thank imagery for that experience! Imagery is the act of using language to create images in the readerââ¬â¢s mind. Writers use descriptive words and phrases to help the reader feel like theyââ¬â¢re...well, wherever the writer wants them to be! Basically, the writer is trying to create a ââ¬Å"mental imageâ⬠for the reader through the words they choose. Hereââ¬â¢s how one of the greatest horror writers of all time, Stephen King, describes imagery: Imagery does not occur on the writerââ¬â¢s page; it occurs in the readerââ¬â¢s mind. To describe everything is to supply a photograph in words; to indicate the points which seem the most vivid and important to you, the writer, is to allow the reader to flesh out your sketch into a portrait. In other words: you can think of imagery as painting with words in order to fuel the readerââ¬â¢s imagination! An easy way to spot imagery in a text is to pay attention to words, phrases, and sentences that connect with your five senses (sight, smell, taste, touch, and sound). Thatââ¬â¢s because writers know that in order to capture a readerââ¬â¢s attention, they need to engage with them mentally, physically, and emotionally. Since imagery is designed to connect a reader to a text, itââ¬â¢s one of the most powerful tools a writer has to communicate their themes and messages. The 2 Types of Imagery Any time a writer engages a readerââ¬â¢s senses, theyââ¬â¢re using imagery...which means imagery is a really broad literary device. In general, however, imagery fits into two big categories: literal and figurative. Literal Imagery: Examples and Explanation With literal imagery, a writer is literally describing things to the reader. (Pretty straightforward, huh?) Writers often use literal imagery to describe the setting, characters, and situation for a reader. Literal imagery helps the reader picture where characters are, understand what characters are doing, and even foreshadow what might happen next. (For example, if the character is in a dark, dirty alley, theyââ¬â¢re probably in a more dangerous situation than if the character is skipping through a field of daisies.) Letââ¬â¢s take a look at an example of literal imagery from Michael Crichton's Jurassic Park so you can see what we mean. In this scene, Dr. Alan Grant, Lex Murphy, and Tim Murphy are trying to hide from a tyrannosaurus rex: They were closer to the waterfall now, the roar much louder. The rocks became slippery, the path muddy. There was a constant hanging mist. It was like moving through a cloud. The path seemed to lead right into the rushing water, but as they came closer, they saw that it actually went behind the waterfall. The tyrannosaur was still looking downstream, its back turned to them. They hurried along the path to the waterfall, and had almost moved behind the sheet of falling water when Grant saw the tyrannosaur turn. Then they were completely behind the waterfall, and Grant was unable to see out through the silver sheet. Now that youââ¬â¢ve read this passage, close your eyes and picture the scene. Youââ¬â¢re probably picturing a giant waterfall, a hungry tyrannosaurus rex, and a lot of danger, right? Thatââ¬â¢s because the literal imagery in this passage paints a very specific, literal picture that helps you imagine whatââ¬â¢s happening in this moment! Magic, right? Not quite. Imagery works because the writer uses descriptive words and phrases to help paint a picture. Letââ¬â¢s take a look at the first few lines again and pick out some of the descriptive language that helps shape the scene: They were closer to the waterfall now, the roar much louder. The rocks became slippery, the path muddy. There was a constant hanging mist. It was like moving through a cloud. These lines are almost exclusively description, and Crichton uses phrases like ââ¬Å"rocks became slipperyâ⬠and ââ¬Å"constant hanging mistâ⬠to help you imagine exactly whatââ¬â¢s happening. A good way to pick out literal imagery is to look for nouns, then see how theyââ¬â¢re described. For example, the noun ââ¬Å"waterfallâ⬠is described as having a ââ¬Å"roarâ⬠that gets ââ¬Å"louderâ⬠the closer the characters get! From an analysis perspective, these literal images all work together to help build the mood, or tone, of the scene. In this case, the imagery of the scene contributes to its tense and suspenseful tone. The environment is treacherousnot only are the rocks slick, but the characters have trouble seeing through the mist and water. One false move, and theyââ¬â¢ll be a tasty snack for a hungry dinosaur! Use this picture as inspiration for finding connotation! (This will all make sense in a second.) Figurative Imagery: Examples and Explanation Unlike literal imagery, figurative imagery uses on the non-literalor metaphoricalmeaning of words to paint a picture for the reader. Almost all words have two meanings: their denotation and connotation. The denotation of a word is its literal, dictionary definition. Figurative imagery, on the other hand, relies on the connotation- or implied meaning- of words and phrases to help shape a textââ¬â¢s themes and ideas. To see how figurative imagery works, letââ¬â¢s look at the first line of Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Sonnet 130,â⬠where the speaker is describing his lady love: My mistressââ¬â¢ eyes are nothing like the sun; Okay. Letââ¬â¢s zero in on the word ââ¬Å"sunâ⬠here. According to Merriam-Webster, the literal definition of the word ââ¬Å"sunâ⬠is ââ¬Å"the luminous celestial body around which the earth and other planets revolve, from which they receive heat and light, which is composed mainly of hydrogen and helium.â⬠But the speaker doesnââ¬â¢t literally mean that his mistressââ¬â¢ eyes arenââ¬â¢t like a ball of gas! So what does he mean? To figure this out, letââ¬â¢s look at the figurative imagery here. Take a minute and think of some of the implied or metaphorical meanings of the word ââ¬Å"sun.â⬠The word might make you think of warmth and happiness. It also might make you think of other images like burning, blazing, or fiery brightness. With this figurative imagery in mind, this line is better read as ââ¬Å"my mistressââ¬â¢s eyes arenââ¬â¢t bright, warm, or happy.â⬠Not only does figurative imagery help this line make more sense, it also clues readers into the message of the poem: that you can recognize someoneââ¬â¢s faults and still love them and find them beautiful. One more quick note: because youââ¬â¢re a savvy reader, youââ¬â¢ve probably realized that this line from Shakespeare is also a metaphor, which is a comparison between two seemingly unrelated objects (in this case, ââ¬Å"eyesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"sunâ⬠). Writers often use other literary devices like metaphor, simile, and personification to help create vivid imagery for the reader. So donââ¬â¢t be surprised if you see imagery overlapping with other literary techniques! Can an Example of Imagery be Both Literal and Figurative at the Same Time? Absolutely! In fact, itââ¬â¢s quite common to see writers use literal and figurative imagery simultaneously. Take the first stanza of William Wordsworthââ¬â¢s poem, ââ¬Å"Daffodilsâ⬠: I wandered lonely as a cloud That floats on high oââ¬â¢er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. This stanza combines literal and figurative imagery. Literally, the images in this stanza help us see the speaker wandering around alone until he stumbles upon a patch of daffodils that are growing by a lake. This imagery is important to understanding Wordsworthââ¬â¢s poetry, which often explores the relationship between nature and man. The figurative imagery helps us learn a little more about the speaker, whoââ¬â¢s an outsider. We can infer this because of the imagery he gives us; he imagines himself as a cloud floating over everything, able to see whatââ¬â¢s going on but unable to participate. The daffodils, on the other hand, represent society. The imagery here is happy (the daffodils are ââ¬Å"goldenâ⬠and ââ¬Å"dancingâ⬠), which is how the speaker views society as someone on the outside looking in. Imagery in Poetry: ââ¬Å"Hope is the thing with feathersâ⬠by Emily Dickinson Now that you know more about imagery, letââ¬â¢s look at a poem that uses imagery to portray its major themes: ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËHopeââ¬â¢ is the thing with feathers - That perches in the soul -And sings the tune without the words -And never stops - at all - And sweetest - in the Gale - is heard -And sore must be the storm -That could abash the little BirdThat kept so many warm - Iââ¬â¢ve heard it in the chillest land -And on the strangest Sea -Yet - never - in Extremity,It asked a crumb - of me. Imagery can make something abstract, like an emotion or theory, seem more concrete and tangible to the reader. By using imagery, writers can evoke the feeling they want to talk about in their readers...and by making their readers feel, writers can also help readers connect to the messages in their work. In this example, Emily Dickinson takes the abstract idea of ââ¬Å"hopeâ⬠and compares it to a bird. Dickinson paints images of hope doing all the same things a bird does: it ââ¬Å"perches,â⬠ââ¬Å"sings,â⬠and keeps ââ¬Å"so many warmâ⬠with its feathers. And despite all these gifts, hope never ââ¬Å"asked a crumbâ⬠of anything in return. By using imagery to take an abstract idea (hope) and make it concrete (a bird), Dickinson helps readers understand the nature of hope. For Dickinson, hope is something that costs little to have and yet offers us comfort in all of lifeââ¬â¢s toughest situations. Imagery in Fiction: Dracula by Bram Stoker Imagery can be an equally powerful tool for fiction writers, too. In Dracula, Bram Stoker uses imagery to drive home the horror of the novel. Letââ¬â¢s take a look at one particularly stand-out scene, where Arthur Holmwood has to kill his former fiancee, Lucy Westenra, who has been turned into a vampire: The Thing in the coffin writhed; and a hideous, blood-curdling screech came from the opened red lips. The body shook and quivered and twisted in wild contortions; the sharp white teeth champed together till the lips were cut, and the mouth was smeared with a crimson foam. But Arthur never faltered. He looked like a figure of Thor as his untrembling arm rose and fell, driving deeper and deeper the mercy-bearing stake, whilst the blood from the pierced heart welled and spurted up around it. His face was set, and high duty seemed to shine through it; the sight of it gave us courage, so that our voices seemed to ring through the little vault. Remember how we talked about how imagery can set a tone or mood? Thatââ¬â¢s certainly the case here. Lucy is visually described not as a woman but as a ââ¬Å"thing,â⬠and the ââ¬Å"blood-curdling screechâ⬠she lets out is a great example of how auditory imageryor the sound of a scenecan contribute to its overall effect. (In this case, it amps up the horror of a once-delicate Englishwoman being transformed into a bloodthirsty beast.) It's the imagery associated with Lucy that shows readers how vicious and animalistic sheââ¬â¢s become, which is no surprise: sheââ¬â¢s joined Draculaââ¬â¢s army of the undead. Now, take a look at the imagery surrounding Arthur, Lucyââ¬â¢s former fiancee, and see how it compares to Lucyââ¬â¢s description. Even as heââ¬â¢s killing Lucy, Arthur is described as ââ¬Å"a figure of Thorâ⬠meaning heââ¬â¢s strong, heroic, and good with a hammer. Stoker specifically says Arthur is ââ¬Å"untremblingâ⬠in his task; despite its grisly nature, his steadiness showcases his commitment to protecting his country from the vampire threat...even when it means driving a stake in his loverââ¬â¢s heart. Additionally, his face has the ââ¬Å"shineâ⬠of duty, which is a nod to the glowing, angelic halos of angels. Arthurââ¬â¢s bravery and light stands in contrast to Lucyââ¬â¢s dark, demonic nature, and Stoker specifically uses imagery to show readers how good can triumph over evil. 3 Questions to Ask When Analyzing Imagery These examples have shown you how to find and analyze imagery, but youââ¬â¢ll have to do this all by yourself when you take the AP Literature exam. But donââ¬â¢t worrynow that youââ¬â¢re an expert, finding and analyzing imagery will be a breeze! But just in case you get stuck, here are three questions you can ask yourself to help you better analyze imagery in literature and poetry. Question 1: What Did I Imagine While I Was Reading? The hardest part about analyzing imagery is finding it in the first place. Like we mentioned earlier, a good way to do this is to look for nouns and search for words that describe them. Then you can start asking yourself if those descriptions are figurative imagery (i.e., do those words have any implied or metaphorical meaning). But when youââ¬â¢re crunched for time, you can go back to the tried-and-true method of using your imagination. Which parts of the text made you picture something in your mind? Since imagery is designed to spark your imagination, thereââ¬â¢s a great chance that section contains some sort of imagery! Question 2: What Does the Imagery Reveal About the Situation? This question helps you get to the meat-and-potatoes of your analysis really quickly. Once you find a piece of imagery, ask yourself what itââ¬â¢s showing you. It could be describing an important setting, plot point, or character. Make sure youââ¬â¢re asking yourself if thereââ¬â¢s figurative imagery at work, too. If youââ¬â¢re struggling here, you can always go back to the ââ¬Å"mental pictureâ⬠we talked about with the first question. What do you see in that image? Thereââ¬â¢s a good chance that whatever youââ¬â¢re imagining matters in some way. Once you have that image in your mind, you can start to ask yourself why that particular image is important. Hereââ¬â¢s what we mean: think about the Jurassic Park example we talked about earlier. The imagery there tells us some literal things about whatââ¬â¢s happening in the scene, but it also adds to the danger and suspense of the main charactersââ¬â¢ predicament. The same can be said for the excerpt from ââ¬Å"Daffodils,â⬠only instead of revealing a plot point, the imagery gives readers important insight into the narrator of the poem. Question 3: How Does the Imagery Affect the Mood of the Text? Once you find a good piece of imagery, ask yourself how it makes you feel. Is it hopeful? Scary? Depressed? Angry? The feelings associated with the imagery in a work can often reveal the theme of a text. Take Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s poem. What feelings are associated with the imagery surrounding ââ¬Å"hopeâ⬠? Well, birds are tame and delicate, and the bird Dickinson describes sings sweetly through lifeââ¬â¢s fierce storms. Hope is clearly a reassuring, gentle, uplifting thing. By asking yourself why Dickinson thinks hope is good, you can start to figure out some of the messages of the poem! What's Next? Test out your new-found imagery chops by analyzing a poem on your own! We think that Dylan Thomasââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"Do not go gentle into that good nightâ⬠is a great place to start. You can find the full text of the poem, as well as additional analysis, here. Thereââ¬â¢s more to literary analysis than just knowing your way around imagery! Make sure youââ¬â¢re familiar with the most important literary devices, like personification, before you head into your AP test. There are two parts to the AP Literature test: the multiple choice section and the essay section. Some students worry about the written portion of the test so much that they forget to study for the multiple choice questions! Donââ¬â¢t let this be your situation. Make sure youââ¬â¢re preparing for the whole test by reading through this guide to mastering the AP Literature examââ¬â¢s multiple choice portion, too.
Sunday, March 1, 2020
Top 5 Recommendations for Report Writing in 2012
Top 5 Recommendations for Report Writing in 2012 Reports are critical business writing documents. They typically convey your company's value to potential clients (proposals) or convey your product (consulting recommendations). Therefore, business decisions are based upon them. If content is missing or wrong, it is disastrous to your reputation. Here are my top five recommendations for report writing, based on discussions in our report writing training this year. Put adequate focus on planning your report, before you attempt to write one word. Are you concept mapping your report? You should be. A tool we often recommend for mapping structure and content is FreeMind. It is simple to use, free, imports fairly well into other tools, and exports as both an image and a pdf document. This ten-minute tutorial will have you up and running with this useful tool quickly. Make sure the report is framed for the audience, not what you best know or want to talk about. This applies to both content and language. Too often, we write from our perspective, instead of what our audience needs, and that is a mistake. Don't information dump. Be sure reports are delineated, and that you segregate and sequence business implications from minor factoids. Once you are certain content and organization are strong, hone the language. Be sure it is is clean, free of jargon and beaten to death gobbledygook, and grammatically correct. Then, hone it again until meaning is crystal clear. Reports are typically a business person's best opportunity to drive sales and convey value in business writing. Sharpen your skills writing this key document, and you will solidify your business value.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 5
Terrorism - Essay Example an be defined as political, social or religious objectives but in greater perspective terrorism is associated with the idea of practicing power over the mass population while turning humans in to slaves. Here, if we closely analyze then it can be said with conviction that pessimistic use of power is not only done by social activists and influential religious groups rather terrorism is also practiced by powerful nations and governments. This can be substantiated on the basis of the fact that the last two World Wars were actually initiated due to political disagreements among government authorities. Moreover, the incidents which occurred during World War I and II are the prime examples of human rights violation, murder, violence, fear and inhuman acts such as rape. On the other hand the contemporary form of terrorism is largely affiliated with religious groups which negatively influence people to accept their ideologies. Although these people arenââ¬â¢t religious in the true sense but that is how they justify their violent acts. Hence in my opinion terrorism is violation of human dignity in the name of egotistic goals and it can be associated with government authorities or individu als. There is no single event which can predict the exact starting time for the Modern International Terrorism since it is defined differently by a large number of scholars, politicians, historians, economics, sociologists etc. Weinberg argues that French Revolution played a significant role in beginning the Modern Terrorism. This revolution particularly set standards for events which occurred in the 20th Century. Most importantly it provided the means of using tyrannicide for confiscating the oppressive political authorities (Cameron, 2010). As activities against state leadership gained intensity and violence began the government also started taking actions and named the individuals participating in revolutions as terrorist. This actually gave rise to two different ideas including the
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